The World Health Organisation (WHO) has urged African governments to strengthen eye care services within national health systems, boost investments, and adopt people-centred strategies to combat preventable vision loss and blindness.
WHO Regional Director for Africa, Dr. Mohamed Janabi, made the call in a statement on Wednesday marking World Sight Day, to be observed globally on October 9, 2025. He said the day aims to raise awareness about the importance of eye health and encourage policies that promote universal access to vision care.
Janabi noted that only 32 per cent of WHO Member States currently have a national policy addressing vision loss, reflecting a major gap in prioritising eye health. “This limited policy coverage highlights broader challenges in health planning and resource allocation,” he said.
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According to WHO data, effective cataract surgery coverage in Africa stands at just 26 per cent, while only 30 per cent of people with refractive errors have access to proper correction such as eyeglasses.
“These figures show the urgent need for stronger integration, targeted investment, and inclusive approaches to ensure everyone can access quality eye care,” Janabi stressed.
He added that poor vision affects education, employment, and overall well-being, warning that without urgent action, the burden of vision impairment will continue to grow due to ageing populations, lifestyle changes, and rising noncommunicable diseases.
Janabi also acknowledged progress in tackling diseases like trachoma and onchocerciasis but urged sustained efforts to protect Africa’s sight.
