The Ijaw people of Rivers State are keeping their heritage alive with the Iria womanhood ceremony, a rite of passage that marks the transition of young girls into adulthood. This cultural event, held in communities like Ogu in Ogu/Bolo Local Government Area, brings families and spectators together to honor tradition while tackling societal issues like child marriage.
Young women, called Iriabos, take center stage in this vibrant display of cultural pride. Wearing traditional wrappers and adorned with symbolic body art, the participants are presented to the community in a grand ceremony that blends history with modern influences.
The Iria ceremony requires participants to meet strict criteria, they must be at least 18 years old, unmarried, and virgins. According to Chief Adokiye Ochemiebia Chuku, acting traditional head of Ogu Kingdom, these requirements protect girls from underage marriage and promote the value of womanhood in the community.
“We value our daughters deeply,” Chief Chuku stated. “The Iria ceremony shows the world that they are mature and ready for the next stage of life. It’s a tradition that celebrates our heritage and empowers our young women.”
The ceremony begins with a stay in the fattening room, where older women teach the Iriabos essential life skills. For three to six months, the girls learn how to manage a home, care for children, and fulfill cultural roles. This stage prepares them for both personal and societal responsibilities, ensuring they emerge confident and capable.
After their time in the fattening room, the Iriabos participate in the ticket presentation—a community event akin to a cultural beauty pageant. Families gather as the young women, escorted by their mothers or mentors, announce their family lineage and roots.
The presentation is more than a formality; it is a showcase of cultural pride. Traditionally, participants appeared bare-chested, but many families now prefer modest dressing while retaining traditional elements like wrappers and body art.
Idaye Juliana Tamunomie, one of this year’s Iriabos and the winner of the ceremonial effigy, expressed her pride in participating.
“I’ve waited for this moment my whole life,” she said. “It’s an honor to represent my culture and show the world that I am ready for this new chapter. This ceremony brings respect and recognition, and I’m proud to be part of it.
While some see cultural practices like Iria as outdated, Chief Chuku insists it remains relevant and impactful. He highlighted its role in preserving Ijaw identity and discouraging early marriage.
“This is our culture, and it’s important we uphold it,” he said. “We don’t need others to tell us what is valuable. Iria shows respect for our women and ensures our traditions are not forgotten.”
For the participants, the ceremony is more than just a rite of passage it is a celebration of identity, heritage, and empowerment. As the community gathered to cheer on the Iriabos, it was clear that Iria remains a cherished part of Ijaw life.
